Both new and existing housing investments will deliver most economic value, new model suggests

Simultaneously investing in new public housing construction and renewal and repairs of existing buildings could bring $102 billion in economic and social value to the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area (GTHA). 

Research published by the GTHA Community Housing Collaborative and the Canadian Centre for Economic Analysis shows a 2.8:1 benefit-cost ratio (BCR) for an investment pathway that focuses on both new and existing buildings. 

While this ratio is much higher than the projected BCR for investing only in repairs and renewals, it is only marginally higher than the expected BCR for investing only in new construction of public housing. 

The modelling also shows significant non-monetary impacts of dual investment in existing and new buildings, including fewer hospital visits and less justice utilization. 

This research is particularly relevant for the GTHA, where homelessness continues to climb, and where there are risks to existing housing stock. Build Canada Homes, a new federal agency, will facilitate the development of affordable housing on public land and prioritize non-market housing.

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Author

Sharlene has been reporting on responsible business, environmental sustainability and technology in the UK and Canada since 2018. She has worked with various organizations during this time, including the Stanford Social Innovation Review, the Pentland Centre for Sustainability in Business at Lancaster University, AIGA Eye on Design, Social Enterprise UK and Nature is a Human Right. Sharlene moved to Toronto in early 2023 to join the Future of Good team, where she has been reporting at the intersections of technology, data and social purpose work. Her reporting has spanned several subject areas, including AI policy, cybersecurity, ethical data collection, and technology partnerships between the private, public and third sectors.

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